What are the electrical requirements for an above-ground pool?

Electrical installations for above-ground pools in Quebec are governed by section 70 of the Quebec Construction Code:

Receptacle:

• A GFCI receptacle must be installed at least 1 meter and at most 3 meters from the pool
• The receptacle must be in a NEMA 3R weatherproof enclosure with automatic closing cover

Filter pump:

• Must be connected via TECK90 cable or rigid PVC/CDP conduit
• GFCI protection required for the pump
• Breaker: sized according to the pump's FLA (typically 15 A for standard residential pumps)
• Visible disconnect within 3 meters of the pump

Lighting:

• Submersible luminaires (if installed): 12 V AC only, powered by certified transformer
• Lighting above the pool: minimum height of 2.5 meters

Timer:

• The pump must be protected by a GFCI breaker (since the 2024 Code)
• Programmable timer recommended to comply with Hydro-Québec usage hours