What are the electrical rules for solar panels in Quebec?
Photovoltaic solar panel installation in Quebec must comply with section 64 of the Quebec Construction Code and Hydro-Québec requirements for net metering.
Key points:
- Net metering allows you to sell surplus electricity back to Hydro-Québec, credited at the Rate D tariff (about $0.07/kWh for resale)
- An inverter must be CSA-certified and have a DC disconnect accessible within 3 meters of the panel
- Panels require a dedicated breaker in the electrical panel, on the load side
- A bidirectional meter is provided by Hydro-Québec (free installation)
- Panels must be installed by a CMEQ-certified electrician
The maximum power for a residential net metering system is 50 kW. Net metering credits expire on March 31 of each year, with no reimbursement.